Tuesday, April 29, 2025

Magnetic sensors offer nondestructive way to verify battery authenticity

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Experiment system equipment of a single cell. Credit score: Inexperienced Power and Clever Transportation (2025). DOI: 10.1016/j.geits.2025.100257

Not too long ago, fires and different accidents triggered by way of non-original gear producer lithium-ion batteries (i.e., suitable batteries) have develop into an issue. Nonetheless, these suitable batteries are troublesome to differentiate from the unique ones based mostly on their exterior options.

Researchers at College of Tsukuba have developed a nondestructive method for figuring out the authenticity of particular person batteries by attaching a magnetic sensor to the battery casing and measuring the magnetic subject generated by the related battery.

The work is printed within the journal Inexperienced Power and Clever Transportation.

Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are broadly utilized in smartphones, PCs, and electric vehiclesmaking them indispensable in our each day lives. With the widespread use of LIBs, their shapes have develop into standardized; subsequently, distinguishing OEM batteries from the non-original ones based mostly on their look has develop into difficult. Though marks, certification shows, QR codes, IC chips, and so on., are used to determine unique gear producer (OEM) batteries, they are often copied. Therefore, creating identification strategies based mostly on electrical traits and internal structures is important.

Researchers at College of Tsukuba beforehand developed a way for detecting gasoline cell failures utilizing magnetic sensors.

On this research, they utilized this technique and developed a system for figuring out LIBs based mostly on the variations within the present path attributable to the interior construction of those batteries.

This technique includes attaching a magnetic sensor to the outside of an LIB and measuring the magnetic field generated by the present throughout charging and discharging. This easy technique can determine single cells and a number of batteries related in collection.

The researchers will try to determine a system for figuring out the battery inside an precise battery module. Moreover, they can even search to develop a system that may determine batteries even in circumstances of decay and an identical constructions.

Extra info:
Aira Eto et al, Analysis of lithium-ion batteries with totally different constructions utilizing magnetic subject measurement for onboard battery identification, Inexperienced Power and Clever Transportation (2025). DOI: 10.1016/j.geits.2025.100257

Quotation:
Magnetic sensors supply nondestructive option to confirm battery authenticity (2025, January 24)
retrieved 24 January 2025
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