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China’s bold push in the direction of renewable power may very well be hindering sustainable growth moderately than selling it, in response to a brand new research from the College of Surrey.
The research, published in Vitality Economicsevaluated the impression of China’s Plan on Clear Vitality Lodging (PCEA) from 2018 to 2020 throughout 281 prefectures. Researchers from Surrey discovered that regardless of the federal government’s intentions, the transition in the direction of renewable energy sources has resulted in a decline in inexperienced complete issue productiveness (GTFP). This measure displays a area’s means to realize economic growth whereas minimizing useful resource consumption and environmental degradation.
Professor Ali Emrouznejad, Professor and Chair in Enterprise Analytics and co-author of the research on the College of Surrey, mentioned, “Our research challenges the conventional wisdom that renewable energy transition is an unequivocal good. While the shift to cleaner energy sources is essential, it is clear that the current approach is creating a short-term financial strain on native governments in China.
“The significant financial resources required for the infrastructure needed to support the renewable energy transition are crowding out authorities spending on analysis and innovation within the nation. That is significantly problematic as technological advancements are essential for attaining long-term sustainability targets.
“Our findings suggest that while the energy shift may contribute to cleaner energy and lower carbon intensity in the long run, the immediate consequences cannot be ignored.”
Furthermore, the analysis factors to disparities between areas, indicating that southern and resource-dependent cities in China are significantly susceptible to the adversarial results of power transition insurance policies.
To handle these points, the research recommends that native and central governments rethink their funding methods. The authors argue for a mannequin that encourages non-public sector involvement to alleviate monetary pressures and bolster innovation within the inexperienced know-how sector.
Professor Emrouznejad continued, “Our findings challenge the notion that renewable energy transition is inherently beneficial. The transition is vital, but we must ensure that it doesn’t compromise our commitment to innovation and long-term sustainability.”
Extra data:
Hongshan Ai et al, Renewable power transition and sustainable growth: Proof from China, Vitality Economics (2025). DOI: 10.1016/J. ENECO.2025.108232
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University of Surrey
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China’s transition to renewable power not solely faltering however could also be impeding sustainable growth, research suggests (2025, Could 6)
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