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Electrified reactor cuts emissions by 60% in key industries

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On the coronary heart of this modern electrified reformer are customized 3D-printed monoliths. These monoliths are coated with catalysts and have a particular pore construction to enhance effectivity. Credit score: Utilized Catalysis B: Atmosphere and Vitality (2024). DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2024.124640

Industries corresponding to chemical manufacturing, fertilizer manufacturing and hydrogen technology may considerably reduce emissions, enhance effectivity and decrease prices utilizing a newly developed electrified reactor as an alternative choice to high-temperature industrial processes.

Monash engineers have developed an electrified reactor that gives a sustainable answer for the dry reforming of methane (DRM), a high-temperature course of used to make sure chemical compounds together with methanol, ammonia and synthetic fuels. These industries usually depend on fossil fuels to energy reactions that attain temperatures above 900°C, contributing considerably to international carbon emissions.

Based on the paper published in Utilized Catalysis B: Atmosphere and Vitalitythe electrified reactor is a major enchancment over conventional strategies, which depend on fossil fuel combustion to attain excessive temperatures. Powered by renewable energythe research discovered the reactor may reduce carbon emissions by 60% whereas boosting effectivity.

Lead researcher Professor Akshat Tanksale, Deputy Director of ARC Analysis Hub for Carbon Utilization and Recycling and Carbon Theme Chief on the Woodside Monash Vitality Partnership, mentioned improvements just like the electrified reactor have been essential as industries look to decarbonize with out sacrificing productiveness or profitability.

“Instead of relying on fossil fuel combustion, industries can now power these reactions in a sustainable way, cutting both operational costs and emissions,” Professor Tanksale mentioned.

“Our electrified reactor shows remarkable efficiency, converting 96% of methane into usable energy, surpassing the 75% conversion rate of traditional methods.”

“The compact, modular nature of this reactor allows for easy integration into existing infrastructure, enabling rapid deployment and scaling at industrial sites without major disruptions.”

On the coronary heart of the breakthrough is a bespoke structured reactor that makes use of 3D-printed monoliths designed to maximise floor space for larger effectivity.

“By using 3D-printed monoliths and a precise catalyst coating technique, we were able to optimize surface area and performance, pushing the boundaries of what’s possible in methane reforming technology,” Professor Tanksale mentioned.

The ammonia manufacturing trade—which is closely depending on methane reforming for hydrogen—may vastly profit from this expertise, lowering its carbon footprint whereas sustaining excessive productiveness.

The plastics and gasoline manufacturing sectors, which use methane reforming to create synthesis fuel (syngas) for downstream processes, may dramatically scale back emissions with this new strategy.

Extra data:
Hamza Asmat et al, Electrified reformer for syngas manufacturing – Additive manufacturing of coated microchannel monolithic reactor, Utilized Catalysis B: Atmosphere and Vitality (2024). DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2024.124640

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Monash University


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Electrified reactor cuts emissions by 60% in key industries (2024, October 9)
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