Tuesday, April 29, 2025

About the temperature dependence of CO₂ efflux in our EW experiments — Carbon Drawdown Initiative

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After publishing these papers we obtained the query whether or not the dependency of soil respiration on temperature (referring to Lloyd/Taylor 1994) might clarify the notable CO₂ efflux variations that we noticed, particularly the rise of CO₂ efflux after rock modification for a lot of variations, which wasn’t precisely what we anticipated.

On this doc we’ll have a look at this information. The graphs are primarily based on the identical pruned efflux information offered within the two articles talked about above: we’re solely taking a look at night time time information (gentle beneath 10 lux) from July to December 2023, filtering out clogged pots and caught chambers. We discovered this information to be the most effective match with our reference fluxmeter (LI-COR) as described in our articles.

Since all pots of 1 experiment set (=management and all variations) stand subsequent to one another in our greenhouse, they expertise virtually the identical ambient situations (temperature, gentle, humidity, CO₂, and many others.). As proven beneath we discovered that the variations in CO2 effluxes between therapies/controls are maintained throughout the entire temperature spectrum. So the elevated CO2 efflux of sure soil/rock mud variations is observable throughout the entire temperature spectrum.

In our greenhouse the soil/rock mixtures expertise extra time at increased temperatures than what can be the case in an outside setting. As a result of the CO2 efflux has an exponential relationship with temperature, our experiment probably over-exaggerates the full mixture efflux measured over 6 months (extra time is spent at increased temperatures with exponentially extra efflux) and with it additionally the linear variations between therapies and management are over-exaggerated. However as our information beneath reveals, the variations are notable throughout all temperatures, so the rise in efflux would nonetheless be seen even in an outside setting. The truth that we see a rise in efflux after rock therapy doesn’t appear to be associated to temperature results.
Our greenhouse experiment was particularly designed to boost the processes within the pots together with the weathering processes (see weblog article Turn it to *11*! The greenhouse tactics that accelerate our ERW research) and we expect with this we have increased the speed of these processes by a factor of 2-3compressing 2-3 years into one 12 months.

The next two graphs are the primary information presentation of this weblog article:

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